oil for Citroen Win in the competition
We can easily notice that the cars or motorcycles are very often one of the main prizes in various competitions or sweepstakes. Why is it like that ? Well, these machines are often very valuable and can significantly make life easier for the winner. So valuable prize is designed to encourage more participants to take part in the common play or boot from the competition. It is a very proven grip, which for years makes competitions with prizes automotive enjoyed considerable popularity. Admittedly, win a car or a motorcycle or any other vehicle is also associated with considerable charges, which obliges us right relating to competitions; not discouraged, however, many taking part in all kinds of lotteries.
Is it worth the basics of car?
Why expand their knowledge in this field, even when we do not care too much about the automotive industry? Who knows, maybe in time Moto us interested. Even if you do not want to review the basics about cars mainly because in the event of any fault, we can be aware of what has failed. Clarification of the problem is necessary to remove improperly working parts and restore the efficiency of the machine. Moreover, knowledge of what is inside the car allows faster and more efficiently operating system. Such information is useful also for this reason that many people would like to explore this issue, however, hampered by the same specialist texts Automotive quickly discouraged.
A single main bearing
On its bottom, the sump contains an oil intake covered by a mesh filter which is connected to an oil pump then to an oil filter outside the crankcase, from there it is diverted to the crankshaft main bearings and valve train. The crankcase contains at least one oil gallery (a conduit inside a crankcase wall) to which oil is introduced from the oil filter. The main bearings contain a groove through all or half its circumference; the oil enters to these grooves from channels connected to the oil gallery. The crankshaft has drillings which take oil from these grooves and deliver it to the big end bearings. All big end bearings are lubricated this way. A single main bearing may provide oil for 0, 1 or 2 big end bearings. A similar system may be used to lubricate the piston, its gudgeon pin and the small end of its connecting rod; in this system, the connecting rod big end has a groove around the crankshaft and a drilling connected to the groove which distributes oil from there to the bottom of the piston and from then to the cylinder.
Other systems are also used to lubricate the cylinder and piston. The connecting rod may have a nozzle to throw an oil jet to the cylinder and bottom of the piston. That nozzle is in movement relative to the cylinder it lubricates, but always pointed towards it or the corresponding piston.
Typically a forced lubrication systems have a lubricant flow higher than what is required to lubricate satisfactorily, in order to assist with cooling. Specifically, the lubricant system helps to move heat from the hot engine parts to the cooling liquid (in water-cooled engines) or fins (in air-cooled engines) which then transfer it to the environment. The lubricant must be designed to be chemically stable and maintain suitable viscosities within the temperature range it encounters in the engine.
Źródło: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine